Psoriasis and eczema — like disease, but they are difficult to confuse, when you know the clear differences. Psoriasis red spots, dry scales and crusts. Eczema spot is covered with pink bubbles the size of a pinhead. Treat eczema, like psoriasis, effectively using ultraviolet light of 311 nm.
Different from eczema and psoriasis
Some patients wonder how to distinguish eczema from psoriasis? Indeed, many common diseases and even the external symptoms are similar.
But there is the difference of psoriasis and eczema, which can be seen even without examination:
- Psoriasis is an autoimmune disease, which is caused by many reasons, including genetic.
- Eczema — a chronic or acute inflammatory disease, also can be caused by many reasons.
One of the key factors in the development of eczema — allergens (food, plant, microbial, fungal, chemical, etc.). In the development of psoriasis there is no allergic factors.
The main element of eczema: a pink bubble of fluid the size of a pinhead and a little more.
Elements of psoriasis are mostly plaques and scales on them. Bubbles with the liquid — a sign of pustular psoriasis, but they are white or yellowish in color. Eczema is also a sign — puffiness of the skin under the bubbles.
During the diagnosis psoriasis use psoriatic triad phenomenon: when poskablivanii plaques consistently appear "stearic spot", "terminal film", "bloody Rosa". Eczema of these phenomena is not.
Signs of psoriasis and eczema
Carefully review the comparative table below to distinguish of the disease.
| Psoriasis | Eczema |
|---|---|
| Red spots raised above the skin surface. | Red spots on edematous background. |
| Dry, flakes, flaking, crusting almost from the first signs of psoriasis. | Peel and dry flakes in one of the late stages of the disease and seborrheic eczema. |
| Bubbles with the liquid white or yellowish only when pustular form of psoriasis. | The bubbles are pink in color with manure in any form of the disease. |
| Swelling of the skin not seen with psoriasis. | There is always swelling of the skin and vasodilation. |
| Burning and itching sometimes. | Burning sensation and severe itching are typical for most cases. |
| Not a contagious disease. | Not a contagious disease. |
Causes of psoriasis and eczema
Causes of psoriasis has not been studied. Mainly psoriasis cause genetic, tendency. But there are provocateurs that cause relapse, the first manifestation of the disease:
- stressful situation;
- immune system disorders;
- bad ecology;
- the accumulation of harmful substances, especially phenols;
- the abuse of alcohol.
Eczema is a disease, the appearance of which causes a combination of the following factors:
- genetic predisposition;
- allergens: bacteria, fungi, chemicals, drugs, foods, etc.;
- indigestion, diseases of the gastrointestinal tract;
- violation of metabolism.
And psoriasis and eczema are inherited.
If a patient with psoriasis one parent, the probability of transmission of the disease 8-13%. If both — 50-60%.
Eczema if one parent is sick, the disease is transmitted in 30-40% of cases. If both, then in 50-60% of cases.
Eczema, psoriasis, ringworm
Ringworm is a General term that refers to a disease in which there are inflamed spots, nodules, papules. There are several types of lichen:
- weeping versicolor — eczema;
- lichen planus;
- psoriasis — psoriasis;
- pityriasis (multicolored) versicolor;
- and other species.
Comparative table: eczema, psoriasis, dermatitis
Compare the three diseases by their distinctive characteristics:
| Disease | Signs |
|---|---|
| Psoriasis |
|
| Eczema |
|
| Dermatitis |
|
Comparative table: eczema, psoriasis, atopic dermatitis
Compare the following diseases: eczema, neurodermatitis, psoriasis. Atopic dermatitis is an obsolete name atopic dermatitis.
| Disease | Signs |
|---|---|
| Psoriasis |
|
| Eczema |
|
| Atopic dermatitis |
|
Comparative table: eczema, psoriasis, fungus
Diseases similar to each other, so be sure to check with the symptoms:
| Disease | Signs |
|---|---|
| Psoriasis |
|
| Eczema |
|
| Fungus |
|
The treatment of psoriasis, eczema and other skin diseases
The treatment of psoriasis and eczema spend only after the exact diagnosis of disease. This will help differential diagnosis and General inspection of a dermatologist.
Psoriasis effective for treating the following methods:
- popular recipes;
- cream from psoriasis;
- ultraviolet light of 311 nm (with limited skin involvement);
- PUVA-therapy (with large areas of lesions);
- diet regime psoriasis.
When you have eczema, primarily to exclude or limit contact with allergens. You can then use outer drugs. Often used hormonal drugs, on prescription. The outcome ultraviolet therapy 311 nm.
An ointment for eczema and psoriasis is selected by the doctor based on individual performance. Treatment of dermatitis, psoriasis, eczema also help you to choose a dermatologist after examination.
Insights
Psoriasis red spots, the skin is thickened and covered with dry scales. With eczema the skin is reddish-pink, edematous, covered with small pink bubbles with the liquid.
Psoriasis doctor diagnoses using the phenomenon of psoriatic triad: when poskablivanii consistently are: stearic stain, a terminal film, a bloody dew. Eczema of these phenomena is not. Therefore, consult a dermatologist, who will help to identify the disease and form.
Psoriasis and eczema are some common reasons such as genetic predisposition. However, eczema is often caused by provocateurs-allergens: food, chemical, vegetable and others.