How to change the properties of the skin affected by psoriasis?
For skin affected by psoriasis, is characterized by accelerated renewal of the epidermis. The norm for a full update of epidermal cells take 3-4 weeks, but in psoriasis it takes only 4-7 days. Due to dehydration skin becomes dry and less elastic. In addition, it becomes prone to inflammation, therefore, plaques that appear on different parts of the body, especially on hands, feet, torso and scalp have a reddish color. Usually plaques covered with thin white scales. Psoriasis is a chronic disease with FLUCTUS flow, which usually occur after 15 years.
How to reduce the pain and itching?
In order not to aggravate the inflammation, try not to RUB and do not brush plaque. Taking care of your skin, handle it with care. You should not remove dead skin crusts, formed on the elbows, knees and scalp. Better if the scales are gradually excorio themselves as healing of the skin.
How to wash psoriasis skin?
While washing try not to RUB and not to stretch the skin.
Better to give preference to the soul, but not baths because they dry the skin. However, in order to relax, sometimes you can take a bath, but on the condition that it will not be too long, and the water not very hot - a maximum of 37-38°C.
Soap, use neutral and free of fragrances.
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After washing do not attempt to remove dead skin on the elbows and knees.
Dry the skin with a towel should be very careful, lightly pressing it to the body.
Carefully exhauriat all the folds and hidden areas of the skin. Special attention pay to the auditory passages and the skin of the ear sinks, axillaribus depressions, the skin folds under the Breasts and umbilical region and the groin and the skin between the toes.
Is it possible for psoriasis to bathe?
Swimming for psoriasis you can, but not during exacerbations, when the skin is particularly vulnerable. Another bathing explain that psoriasis is not contagious, and they risk nothing while being with You.
Before swimming in the pool, put on plaque vaseline to protect them from the effects of chlorine and other chemicals added to the water. Leaving the pool, rinse the skin with warm clean water. Exhauriat the skin with a soft towel, gently patting them on the body.
What cosmetics and means for care of leather can be used for psoriasis?
In psoriasis you can use a mild alkaline Soaps, deodorants, decorative cosmetics, etc. it is best suited for sensitive or baby skin. If you are allergic to any perfume products hypoallergenic, use the same tools that You used before the first exacerbation of psoriasis. It should be remembered that substances that cause allergic reactions, can be part of air fresheners and accessories.
When inflammation of the skin in the armpits can be washed with saline. As long as the redness will not work, use deodorant is not recommended. Avoid products containing alcohol and aromatic substances.
You can use regular and waterproof makeup for eyes, lips and face.
For hair removal it is better to use cold wax, irritating the skin less than hot wax, depilatory creams or shaving, especially if the plaques are found on the legs and armpits.
What means for care of leather you should use for psoriasis?
Those who suffer from psoriasis, it is difficult to decide what means for removing makeup, or lotions better to use, especially considering the constantly growing range of these products. In this section, we will show You what tools are suitable for care of sensitive skin face and body.
We present not an exhaustive list, but merely some of the means that You can use. Don't hesitate to ask questions to the pharmacist to get more information.
Psoriasis is a chronic disease that often has a fluctuating course. It is characterized by enhanced proliferation of keratinocytes, leading to hyperkeratosis (thickening of the stratum corneum of the epidermis) and the appearance of inflamed reddish plaques on the skin.
The list of tools
The range of products for skincare for psoriasis is not complete, so it is important to choose such means which do not cause irritation and do not have allergenic properties. Skin irritation can lead to the phenomenon Kebnera, Zn. to the appearance of new plaques on irritated skin. In commercially available tools with keratolytic action helps to remove flakes, making it easier to access drugs for local application (e.g., glucocorticoids and vitamin D derivatives) to the skin and their absorption. Finally, in psoriasis should use emollients (moisturizers) as they increase the skin's elasticity and make it less rough and dry. Especially suitable for the tool on the basis of water from hot springs (have a soothing and anti-inflammatory properties).
Although the means for skin care can not replace drugs for the local treatment of psoriasis, they both can complement each other. Remedies for skin care help to improve the General condition of patients with psoriasis as reduce discomfort and improve the skin's appearance. Well hydrated skin looks better and is softer, allowing patients with psoriasis feel more confident. Thus, the use of these funds can help improve their quality of life.
Moisturizing lotions for the body
In psoriasis the skin becomes dry and rough, Horny layer of the epidermis is greatly thickened. Violation of cellular processes leads to the fact that the skin is increasingly difficult to retain moisture, it undergoes dehydration. Therefore for psoriasis are advised to use emollients that make the skin more pliable. Substances such as urea, amino acids and lactic acid, absorb and retain water, give these remedies emollient properties and petroleum jelly, beeswax, vegetable oils and ceramides that prevent dehydration of the skin - protective properties.
Which is better to use the funds?
It is better to use products with the designation "O/W" (oil in water) on the packaging, the use of which the skin is not so oily as when using tools with the designation "W/O" (water in oil). Patients with psoriasis typically sufficient means to care for dry skin and products intended for patients with atopic dermatitis. However, the skin inflammation in psoriasis does not always lead to dryness. Atopic dermatitis is a skin disease that manifests itself in the form of eczema. Although some of its manifestations (especially redness and itching) resemble some forms of psoriasis, atopic dermatitis does not lead to the thickening of the Horny layer of the epidermis.
Or is there a special method of treatment?
It is important to remember that mitigation funds cannot be used directly before exposure of the skin to UV-A or UV-B, because they hinder the access of radiation to the skin. However, you can use them the day before the procedure or the evening before.
What tools to buy, if you have itchy plaques?
Patients with psoriasis, especially if they have itchy plaques, suitable means for the care of skin affected by atopic dermatitis (rich in omega-3 fatty acids and essential fatty acids). Although the deficiency of fatty acids characteristic of atopic dermatitis, there is every reason to believe that they are necessary and psoriasis, as it is characterized by accelerated renewal of the epidermis.
Keratolytic means
Cornification of the skin - a normal process during which the skin is renewed due to the keratinocytes. Keratinocytes constitute the main cell population of the epidermis and produce keratin. In psoriasis, their functioning is disturbed, resulting Horny layer of the epidermis is thickened and covered with scales. Since sloughing of keratinocytes in psoriasis is broken, the skin becomes more rough. To combat hyperkeratosis (thickening of the skin) using different substances, including salicylic acid, urea, lactic acid.
What substances are most effective?
Salicylic acid, possessing keratolytic and antiseptic, is the active substance that is part of many tools used during irritation and peeling of the skin. Urea acts as a keratolytic and moisturizer. The so-called alpha-gidroksilovye acid and fruit acids (e.g., glycolic and citric) have long been used in cosmetics due to its exfoliating and delenimenta action, as they help remove excess obsolete cells. Stronger alpha gidroksilovye acid (lower ph) have a more pronounced exfoliating effect. In psoriasis you can use only the weakest alpha gidroksilovye acids, such as lactate and ammonium. keratoplastica available in creams t emulsions, they help to remove obsolete epidermis and scales. These tools are particularly recommended to apply on the thicker and scaly skin and scalp.
Most keratolytic products contain another active ingredient, which helps to moisturize the stratum corneum of the epidermis. These tools can be used as a maintenance treatment for normal skin moisture and prevent exacerbations. With the defeat of the epidermis, these tools soften it and make more plastic.
Treatment for flere lesions of the skin
In some cases, psoriasis is accompanied by oozing of the skin in which the lesions resemble bubbles located on its surface. These bubbles fills colorless or yellowish transparent liquid. When they are damaged, spontaneous or due to scratching, the skin looks moist and can be covered with crusts. In those places where the skin experiences a constant friction, the bubbles reappear after the bursts. Cause soak can be injury or inflammation.
Skin care face
If the facial skin not affected by psoriasis, for cleaning you can use any means appropriate for the type of skin, including soap, water, means for removing makeup, cleansing milk or gel. When you have acne it is better to use gentle cleansing gels. If the skin is dry, it is recommended to use cleansers containing no soap, toilet soap and cleansing milk. If the affected skin with psoriasis, it is necessary to carefully monitor its purity, cleansing her in the morning and evening, and every day (or even several times a day in severe dryness) to put on her moisturizer. Although the ideal means to care for psoriatic skin does not exist, you should use those that do not cause irritation. You can handle the skin pairs of mineral water which helps to remove scales and reduces redness. exhauriat the skin neat promakivaniem towel. When skin lesions should avoid visiting beauty salons and at home - use masks and scrubs for the face, which may aggravate the irritation. In the absence of lesions you can optionally use funds from a variety of active ingredients (e.g. anti-aging) as long as they are well tolerated. However, products that contain derivatives of vitamin A, should be used with caution.
Care of the hairy part of the head
Psoriasis of the scalp skin in this area may crebrescunt and covered with red plaques covered with a large number of scales. To remove scales and reduce itching, you need to use keratolytic shampoos that contain no tar. The shampoo is applied to roots of hair after 5 minutes wash off. Then the hair should be thoroughly rinsed and then rinsed with a suitable for this type of hair shampoo. After the scalp is cleansed of defeat, it is necessary to use mild shampoos that prevent dandruff. If you use any shampoo to wash my hair daily. To remove the scales from the scalp, you can apply keratolytic creams. For maximum results it is recommended to apply the cream on the scalp and leave for 2 hours, wearing a shower cap. In the absence of exacerbation of psoriasis can dye your hair, however they can not be washed with hot water and dry with hot air.
Protection from the sun's rays
Although sunlight has a beneficial effect on the skin for psoriasis, it must be protected from the harmful effects of UV-A and UV-B. there are special sunscreen for patients with atopic dermatitis, for example, a lotion for children with a high degree of protection Mustela SPF50.