Psoriasis is a common skin pathologies. The reasons for its progression quite a lot, so psoriasis pictures, symptoms, and treatment from adults to learn. This will help to identify provoking factors and to make the most effective interventions for its correction.
Psoriasis: what is it
Thus, what is psoriasis and how does it originate, and how to treat it? Psoriasis is a common skin disorders, the main symptom of which is monomorphic rash, which has the form of nodules are pink or red in color with scaly silvery-white surface. The disease has a chronic course, characterized by periods of remissions and relapses.
Psoriasis - what is the point of view of etiopathogenesis? It is a polyethiologic skin disease, with the progression which showed striking clinical symptoms. What causes them, how to treat this pathology? It is the cause of the disease is important when the purpose of the most effective measures of treatment.
Psoriasis in children and adults causes spots on the skin dry red spots, but in some cases, visible lesions not observed. Rash on the body with this disease has its own name psoriatic plaques.
Often when psoriasis is marked by a rash on the hands in the elbow, rash on the legs of the knee bend, as well as rashes on the buttocks, that is in places of the greatest friction and pressure. Psoriatic plaques sometimes appear on the palms, scalp, vulva, and on the feet. Rash on the face is a common symptom of the disease, but may also be observed. The answer to the question, if scratched psoriasis , is Yes.
Psoriasis has a fluctuating course. There may be periods of relapse and remission. Relapses can be triggered by the absence of adequate treatment, stress, abuse of alcohol, while the rash, the child and the adult gradually extended. The severity of the pathological process can vary widely likely as the local damage, and full coverage of the skin plaques. Over time the rash in adults is in progress, involving new areas of the skin. It should be noted that isolated lesions of the nails on the feet or on the hands, which is isolated in a separate kind of pathology.
Psoriasis: causes
The disease usually manifests at the age of 18-25 years old with one or more precipitating causes. Rash photo which you can see in the article, appears on any part of the human body under stress, endocrine disorders, pathologies of the immune system. Not ruled out the role of heredity as a causal factor in the occurrence of psoriasis.
The disease "psoriasis" causes of the characteristic are:
- genetic predisposition;
- a stressful situation, the state of neuropsychic overstrain;
- endocrine diseases;
- metabolic pathologies, among which are especially dangerous shortage of silicon;
- parasitic infestation (ascariasis, giardiasis, lose bullish or pork tapeworm);
- infectious disease of viral nature.
If there is suspicion of psoriasis, the symptoms and identifying the causes of the most important components for the purpose of effective measures of therapeutic correction.
Psoriasis: is contagious or not
In many patients, the question arises whether psoriasis is contagious to others, there is something dangerous this disease for loved ones? This question is very common because the people affected by the diseases have a very significant clinical signs. You need to understand that psoriasis is not infectious, that is, not transmitted to others. The causes of the disease are strictly individual, and the only possible way of transmission is hereditary.
To deal with how to cure psoriasis, you should examine not only the causes of disease and its main clinical manifestations. Considering the psoriasis pictures its symptoms, treatment in adults need to identify the main forms of the disease.
Psoriasis photos the initial stage on the head
Psoriasis of the scalp is one of the most common forms of pathology. The intensity of clinical manifestations can be different: psoriasis causes the formation of a thin whitish scabs with flaking or fatty plaque-like lesions, which are also characterized by the peeling.
How does psoriasis on the head? The skin of the scalp hyperemic, especially if brown and platelets are shed at one time. The symptoms can go beyond the hairline. At the same time manifests psoriasis on the face in the frontal region, lesions can be observed on the ears and the nape.
After the discovery of such pathologies as psoriasis on the head treatment is prescribed by a doctor with consideration of all clinical features. Psoriasis in children the initial stage which includes the same signs as in adults, must be supported by a specialist. Only after a competent diagnosis can be diagnosed correctly and treated properly.
Psoriasis on the head should be distinguished from seborrheic dermatitis. An important feature is the hue of the rash - in the case of whitish psoriasis, and seborrhea - yellow. This distinction is crucial in the differential diagnosis.
Nail psoriasis
In some cases, psoriasis affects not only the skin but also the nails on the hands or feet. Possible isolated lesions, does not affect the skin. Often unknowingly confuse psoriasis with fungal lesions of the nail plates, resulting in incorrect and ineffective treatment.
Possible symptoms of lamination and spot entanglements. In severe likely delamination of the nail. Involvement of the nails in the pathological process may provoke incorrect care, the effect on the plate aggressive factors in the procedure of manicure and pedicure.
How to treat nail psoriasis, tell the doctor at the reception. First confirmed diagnosis "psoriasis nail" treatment after that. It is important to combine both local and systemic therapy. Local treatment involves the application of ointments, therapeutic varnishes, holding baths for the hands and feet. The correct course of therapy doctor will prescribe them after an inspection.
Psoriasis: a photo of the initial stage on hands and feet
Psoriasis affects skin of the limbs. Common sites are the skin of the hands: back of the hand and interdigital skin. Psoriasis on the hands looks as rough callosity reddish.
Quite often, psoriasis appears on the elbows, initial stage (photo) which affects the back of the elbow surface. This form of disease responds well to treatment and has a favorable.
The appearance of psoriasis on hands can be triggered neglects the rules of personal hygiene, exposure to occupational hazards: a toxic substance is able to start the disease process.
Psoriasis on feet affects the extensor surface areas of the femur and tibia. At first the rash appears on the knee, then extends to the rest of the skin.
Characterized by the massive desquamation, and in some cases, rashes appear on the feet and provoke omozolelosti. Is the defeat of the stop, are shown below. Psoriasis on the feet can be caused by injury, violation of hygiene, wearing mismatched shoes.
After examine pictures of psoriasis symptoms, treatment in adults is becoming more clear. The main treatment prescribed by a doctor, but not eliminated, and the use of recipes of traditional medicine. Many medicinal plants are highly efficient in the correction of clinical manifestations of psoriasis.
Psoriasis treatment at home folk remedies
If you suspect this disease, many are wondering how to treat psoriasis at home. However, you need to understand that self-medicating is very dangerous, and correct measures of therapy can pick up only a doctor after examination and other necessary diagnostic procedures.
The expert should set out the General health of the patient, stage of the disease, the presence of trigger factors and characteristics of the human body who suffers from psoriasis. Important conditions of improving the condition are: normalization of external conditions, proper rest, short inpatient treatment.
As to the use of folk remedies in the treatment of psoriasis, before using any recipe, you need to consult with your doctor. Self-treatment may cause deterioration and the occurrence of various complications.
Among the most effective folk remedies treatment of psoriasis, experts note the following:
- The celandine. Treatment of psoriasis celandine at home involves the use of juice of this plant. Such treatment is possible in the summer, during the flowering of the celandine. Regular lubrication of psoriatic plaques juice of celandine contributes to visible improvement in affected skin.
- The walnut shells. In the period of exacerbation of psoriasis have a good effect of the bath on the basis of infusion of walnut shell. To prepare you need to fill a 500 gram shell with a liter of boiling water, let stand. Then pour the solution into a bath, which should be taken within half an hour.
- Root meadowsweet. The ointment is based on it is prepared thus: the root is pounded into powder, is taken half Cup of raw, mixed with vaseline. This part should be boiled in a water bath for 15-20 minutes. Can be used chilled.
- Hydrogen peroxide. The treatment of psoriasis hydrogen peroxide is effective only in the case of outdoor use. You should not use this substance as an internal tool: this admission form can harm the body! Peroxide can be used for lubrication of plaques, it is pre-diluted with water in the ratio 1:3.
To adjust for psoriasis, the treatment should include not only the traditional methods. It is important to follow the therapy prescribed by your doctor.
Diet for psoriasis
Important in the case of psoriasis proper diet. The inclusion of healthy products and the elimination of allergens helps reduce the duration of relapses and rapid achievement of remission.
One of the most efficient diets developed by American scientist John Pegano. It is used not only in the treatment of psoriasis diet have shown efficacy in other skin diseases. Pegano diet provides for the following stages of improvement:
- Cleansing of the body. Unloading diet, procedures on cleaning of the gastrointestinal tract. Recommended mono: a three-day on citruses or apples, five fruit mixture. Admission enterosorbents promotes detoxification.
- The establishment of the power mode. For this you should examine the list of products permitted to receive, and the list of prohibited products.
- The restoration of the spine. Applies a special set of exercises.
- Regeneration of the skin. It is important to clean the skin, to use means for her recovery.
The basis of the diet in this diet is maintaining acid-base balance. In the composition of the diet should consist of 70-80% alkali-forming foods and 20-30% acid-forming. It is also important to consume daily not less than one and a half liters of clean water.